Comparing GFCI Breakers and GFCI Receptacles

The main purpose of a ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) is to protect against ground faults. Ground faults occur when an electrical current goes off its intended path and into the ground. This phenomenon can cause electrical hazards such as surges, shocks, and fires. However, installing GFCI receptacles and/or a GFCI breaker actively works to prevent these hazards.

In many homes, GFCI technology is standard, but older homes that do not have it can benefit from upgrading. Especially with aged electrical systems that may be more susceptible to ground faults, GFCIs can have a large impact. They mitigate electrocution and reduce the risk of electrical-related injuries.

Depending on your electrical wiring and power distribution needs, you can decide whether to replace the breaker panel or the individual GFCI outlets. But first, you should understand how GFCI breakers and receptacles compare.

GFCI Receptacles are best in situations where:

1. Only a few outlets require ground fault protection
2. The outlets are too far away from the breaker panel
3. A GFCI breaker panel is too much of an expense for your type of space or electrical system

A GFCI circuit breaker is a larger, centralized form of ground fault protection. You can either build them into or add them to the existing circuit panel in your home. Unlike a normal circuit breaker, a GFCI breaker is typically larger and has its own test and reset button.

A benefit of a ground fault circuit breaker is full protection against ground faults across your entire electrical system. Instead of stopping a ground fault when it reaches the receptacle, it stops it at the breaker panel. This prevents it from ever traveling out towards any outlets, lights, or appliances in your home.

With a GFCI breaker, all outlets wired to the breaker will have full ground fault circuit protection. Installing a GFCI breaker might be the best option for your space if:

1. Most of your electrical outlets require ground fault protection
2. Fully protecting all your receptacles on your circuit is a priority
3. You have a unique electrical system, like those for heated pools, large workshops, or large outdoor patio spaces

GFCI breakers are typically more expensive to purchase and install than GFCI receptacles. However, for more complicated or robust electrical systems, the expense is worth the resulting higher level of protection. Otherwise, installing GFCI outlets where you primarily use power in your home will likely be adequate.

Now that you're aware of your options when wiring your outlets, you can make the best decision for your electrical needs. Shop HomElectrical to find a wide variety of GFCI outlets and receptacles at competitive prices. Start upgrading to better protection against ground faults today!